2021年4月

Debian Ubuntu下Redis源码安装

安装依赖

# 更新
apt-get update
# 安装依赖工具
apt-get install -y build-essential tcl pkg-config

安装Redis

工作目录未/tmp

cd /tmp
# 下载
wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.2.1.tar.gz
# 解压
tar zxf redis-6.2.1.tar.gz
# 进入源码文件目录
cd redis-6.2.1/
# 编译源码
make
# 测试
make test
# 测试通过后，进行安装redis
make install

make test 完成

image-20210326090559219

配置Redis

设置配置文件redis.conf

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Debian安装Certbot获取SSL证书

安装snapd

# 安装snapd
apt-get update
apt-get install snapd

# 安装 snapd core
snap install core
snap refresh core

通过snapd安装certbot

snap install --classic certbot

# 软链接
ln -s /snap/bin/certbot /usr/bin/certbot

如果遇到无法下载，可能需要翻墙，请给snap设置代理：

sudo snap set system proxy.http=http://127.0.0.1:1081
sudo snap set system proxy.https=http://127.0.0.1:1081

获取SSL证书

执行certbot certonly

certbot certonly -d "*.youdomain.com" --manual --preferred-challenges dns-01  --server https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
root@docker00:/usr/bin# certbot certonly -d "*.youdomain.com" --manual --preferred-challenges dns-01  --server https://acme-v02.api.letsencrypt.org/directory
Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log
Plugins selected: Authenticator manual, Installer None
Enter email address (used for urgent renewal and security notices)
 (Enter 'c' to cancel): xxx@xxx.com

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Please read the Terms of Service at
https://letsencrypt.org/documents/LE-SA-v1.2-November-15-2017.pdf. You must
agree in order to register with the ACME server. Do you agree?
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(Y)es/(N)o: Y

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Would you be willing, once your first certificate is successfully issued, to
share your email address with the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a founding
partner of the Let's Encrypt project and the non-profit organization that
develops Certbot? We'd like to send you email about our work encrypting the web,
EFF news, campaigns, and ways to support digital freedom.
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(Y)es/(N)o: N
Account registered.
Requesting a certificate for *.youdomain.com
Performing the following challenges:
dns-01 challenge for youdomain.com

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Please deploy a DNS TXT record under the name
_acme-challenge.youdomain.com with the following value:

<your_dns_txt_value>

Before continuing, verify the record is deployed.
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Press Enter to Continue
Waiting for verification...
Cleaning up challenges

IMPORTANT NOTES:
 - Congratulations! Your certificate and chain have been saved at:
   /etc/letsencrypt/live/youdomain.com/fullchain.pem
   Your key file has been saved at:
   /etc/letsencrypt/live/youdomain.com/privkey.pem
   Your certificate will expire on 2021-07-01. To obtain a new or
   tweaked version of this certificate in the future, simply run
   certbot again. To non-interactively renew *all* of your
   certificates, run "certbot renew"
 - If you like Certbot, please consider supporting our work by:

   Donating to ISRG / Let's Encrypt:   https://letsencrypt.org/donate
   Donating to EFF:                    https://eff.org/donate-le

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清除SVN版本控制

关于清除SVN版本控制，本人目前是采用如下方法：通过运行一个.bat文件，删除此目录下所有.svn的文件夹包括子目录下的.svn文件夹

简易版

新建一个clean.bat的文件，用记事本打开，写入:

@echo On @Rem 删除SVN版本控制目录 @PROMPT [Com]
@for /r . %%a in (.) do @if exist "%%a\.svn" rd /s /q "%%a\.svn" @Rem for /r . %%a in (.) do @if exist "%%a\.svn" @echo "%%a\.svn"
@echo Mission Completed. @pause

完整版

@echo off
echo ***********************************************************
echo 清除SVN版本信 息
echo ***********************************************************
:start
::启动过程，切换目录
:set pwd=%cd%
:cd %1
echo 工作目录是：& chdir
:input
::获取输入，根据输入进行处理
set source=:
set /p source=确定要清楚当前目录下的.svn信息吗？[Y/N/Q]
set "source=%source:"=%"
if "%source%"=="y" goto clean
if "%source%"=="Y" goto clean
if "%source%"=="n" goto noclean
if "%source%"=="N" goto noclean
if "%source%"=="q" goto end
if "%source%"=="Q" goto end
goto input
:clean
::主处理过程，执行清理工作
@echo on
@for /d /r %%c in (.svn) do @if exist %%c ( rd /s /q %%c & echo 删除目录%%c)
@echo off
echo "当前目录下的svn信息已清除"
goto end
:noclean
::分支过程，取消清理工作
echo "svn信息清楚操作已取消"
goto end
:end
::退出程序
cd "%pwd%"
pause

Debian jessie升级至buster

注意：不要跨版本升级，需要逐版本升级。

备份数据

升级前请做好备份操作，防止升级后相关服务不可用或数据无法正常读取。

  1. 程序代码
  2. 数据库文件
  3. 配置文件，如：Nginx、MySQL、PHP等
  4. 系统添加的用户和SSH Key等。
说明，下面操作建议使用root账号。

更新当前系统

apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade

# 更新好后，建议重启下
reboot

升级至stretch

替换软件源

# 备份软件源
cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_bak

# 替换jessie为stretch
sed -i 's/jessie/stretch/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

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